What is the most likely diagnosis?
- 14 year-old male with ankle pain after fall
3D Reconstruction of Coronal and Sagittal CT Ankle
- Hemophilia
- Triplane Fracture
- Tillaux Fracture
- Diabetes
- Non-ossifying Fibroma
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Answer:
2. Triplane Fracture
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Triplane Fracture
General Considerations
- The fracture involves the frontal, lateral, and transverse planes
- It extends sagittally through the epiphysis, transversely through the epiphyseal plate and coronally through the distal tibial metaphysis
- Occurs in older children/young adolescents in 18 months just prior to epiphyseal plate closure (about 12-15 years)
- This is related to the manner in which the distal tibial epiphyseal plate closes
- Children are susceptible to triplane fractures after closure of the medial epiphyseal plate and before closure of the lateral epiphyseal plate